Activist Targets GM Share Structure, Board

Investor David Einhorn unveiled Tuesday a proposal Tuesday to try to boost General Motors share price by creating two classes of stock, signaling a possible battle at the carmaker’s annual meeting.

GM rejected the initiative, calling it risky, and said it also would fight a plan by Einhorn to nominate four candidates to the GM board.

Shares of GM jumped on the Einhorn move, rising 3.5 percent in mid-morning trading to $35.91.

Einhorn’s Greenlight Capital, which is estimated to hold less than one percent of GM shares, proposed splitting GM common stock into two classes, one that would receive the dividends and the other that would be tied to remaining earnings and future cash flow.

The proposal aims to turn around the company’s sluggish stock performance, which in spite of strong profits amid a multi-year US auto boom, has not moved appreciably.

Einhorn said the move would unlock between $13 and $38 billion of stock value.

“As significant, long-term shareholders, we believe in GM’s strong earnings potential,” Einhorn said in a news release. “Our plan would unlock significant value and lower GM’s cost of capital.”

But GM said the Einhorn proposal creates “an unacceptable level of risk,” including threatening GM’s investment-grade credit rating.

And it could potentially have the opposite of the intended effect, depressing the share price due to “uncertain market demand and liquidity for the proposed securities,” the company said in a statement.

GM also said it intends to recommend that shareholders reject Greenlight’s slate of four board nominees, saying “GM has a highly experienced Board with relevant expertise and capabilities in key areas that align with the company’s strategic direction.”

The company is expected to hold its annual meeting mid-year.

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